

Gary H. Stern Former President (1985 - 2009)
Ph.D. in economics from Rice University; A.B. in economics from Washington University, St. Louis
Gary H. Stern was president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis from March 1985 through August 2009 (the longest-serving president in the Bank’s history). Stern joined the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis in January 1982 as senior vice president and director of Research, and his prior experience included seven years at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Along with Minneapolis Fed Senior Vice President Ron Feldman, Stern co-authored Too Big to Fail: The Hazards of Bank Bailouts, published by The Brookings Institution (2004).
Content by Gary
Show All Collapse All-
Priorities for the Federal Reserve
September 1, 2009Article
-
Macrostability Ratings: A Preliminary Proposal
September 1, 2009Article
-
Remarks to Helena Business Leaders
July 9, 2009Speech
-
Better Late Than Never: Addressing Too-Big-To-Fail
June 1, 2009Article
-
Addressing TBTF by Shrinking Institutions: An Initial Assessment
June 1, 2009Article
-
Financial Conditions and the Economic Outlook
May 19, 2009Speech
-
Addressing the Too Big to Fail Problem
May 6, 2009Speech
-
The View from the Federal Reserve: Financial Conditions and the Economic Outlook
May 5, 2009Speech
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2009Article
-
Financial Conditions and the Economic Outlook
April 9, 2009Speech
-
Better Late Than Never: Addressing Too-Big-To-Fail
March 31, 2009Speech
-
Banking Policies and Too Big To Fail
March 26, 2009Speech
-
Prospects for Macro- and Financial Policy
February 5, 2009Speech
-
Prospects for Macro- and Financial Policy
January 14, 2009Speech
-
Too Big to Fail: The Way Forward
December 1, 2008Article
-
Too Big to Fail: The Way Forward
November 13, 2008Speech
-
Policy and the Economy in the Wake of the Shock
October 21, 2008Speech
-
Repercussions from the Financial Shock
October 9, 2008Speech
-
Repercussions from the Financial Shock
October 7, 2008Speech
-
Limiting Spillovers Through Focused Supervision
September 1, 2008Article
-
Repercussions from the Financial Shock
August 14, 2008Speech
-
Issues in Macroeconomic Policy
June 1, 2008Article
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2008Article
-
Too Big To Fail: The Hazards of Bank Bailouts
May 1, 2008Article
-
Managing the Expanded Safety Net
May 1, 2008Article
-
Issues in Macroeconomic Policy
March 27, 2008Speech
-
Issues in Macroeconomic Policy
February 19, 2008Speech
-
Remarks at the Early Childhood Research Collaborative Conference
December 7, 2007Speech
-
Addressing the Trade-offs: Market Discipline, Stability and Communication
December 1, 2007Article
-
Credit Market Developments: Lessons for Central Banking
November 19, 2007Speech
-
On Public Policy and Economic Education
September 1, 2007Article
-
Interview with Frederic Mishkin
September 1, 2007Article
-
Comments to the 2007 Business Leaders Luncheon
August 9, 2007Speech
-
Comments on Release of the Nation's Report Card: Economics 2006
August 8, 2007Speech
-
Financial Innovation and the Fed
June 1, 2007Article
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2007Article
-
Perspectives on the Economy
March 29, 2007Speech
-
Remarks at the U.S. Monetary Policy Forum
March 9, 2007Speech
-
Economics and Policy
December 1, 2006Article
-
Perspectives on Current Banking Issues
September 1, 2006Article
-
Pursuing Effective Economic Policy
June 1, 2006Article
-
Managing Too Big To Fail by Reducing Systemic Risk: Some Recent Developments
June 1, 2006Article
-
Managing Too Big To Fail by Reducing Systemic Risk: Some Recent Developments - In Brief
June 1, 2006Article
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2006Article
-
Economic Research and the Role of the Federal Reserve in Payments
December 1, 2005Article
-
Mutual rewards: Thoughts on serving as a board member for a nonprofit organization
November 1, 2005Article
-
Payments System Issues and Challenges
September 1, 2005Article
-
Addressing TBTF When Banks Merge: A Proposal - In Brief
September 1, 2005Article
-
Addressing TBTF When Banks Merge: A Proposal
September 1, 2005Article
-
Payments System Issues and Challenges
June 15, 2005Speech
-
Remarks to the Conference of State Bank Supervisors: Too Big To Fail
June 2, 2005Speech
-
Formalizing the Success of Past Policy
June 1, 2005Article
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2005Article
-
The Private and Public Risks of Banking
December 1, 2004Article
-
Interview with Jean-Claude Trichet
December 1, 2004Article
-
Avoiding Significant Monetary Policy Mistakes
December 1, 2004Research
-
An Economist’s Viewpoint
September 1, 2004Article
-
Prospects for Economic Expansion
June 1, 2004Article
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2004Article
-
Building Capacity for Success: The Fed's role in community economic development
December 1, 2003Article
-
Too Big To Fail: The Hazards of Bank Bailouts
December 1, 2003Article
-
Federal Reserve Banks Initiatives in the Payments System
October 30, 2003Speech
-
Should We Accept the Conventional Wisdom About Deflation?
September 1, 2003Article
-
Achieving the Objectives of Regulatory Restructuring
June 1, 2003Article
-
Interview with Donald E. Powell
June 1, 2003Article
-
Remarks at the Emerging Payments Conference
May 30, 2003Speech
-
Message from the President
May 1, 2003Article
-
Economic Literacy Leads to Better Grasp of Public Policy Issues
December 1, 2002Article
-
Economic Literacy Leads to Better Grasp of Public Policy Issues
October 24, 2002Speech
-
Reflections on Business, Government and Reputation
September 1, 2002Article
-
From Pocketbook to Policymaking, Economic Education Matters
June 1, 2002Article
-
Reflections on Business, Government and Reputation
May 19, 2002Speech
-
The (Uncertain) Resilience of the U.S. Economy
April 25, 2002Speech
-
President's Message
April 1, 2002Article
-
The Federal Reserve and Electronic Payments:
What do considerations of principle, experience and reputation tell us?
December 1, 2001Article
-
Taking Market Data Seriously
September 1, 2001Article
-
The Economy Rarely Takes Direction from Forecasters
September 1, 2001Article
-
Moral Hazard and Bank Protection
July 23, 2001Speech
-
Bank Funding: Challenges ahead but no crisis
June 1, 2001Article
-
Message from the President
April 1, 2001Article
-
Recipes for Monetary Policy
December 1, 2000Article
-
Thoughts on Designing Credible Policies After Financial Modernization: Addressing too big to fail and moral hazard
September 1, 2000Article
-
For a discussion of financial modernization and the too-big-too-fail problem.
September 1, 2000Article
-
Interview with Arthur Levitt
September 1, 2000Article
-
Rethinking NAIRU
June 1, 2000Article
-
Using market data to manage risk
March 1, 2000Article
-
Interview with Representative Jim Leach
March 1, 2000Article
-
Educating the Messenger
December 1, 1999Article
-
"Is Bank Regulation Necessary?" Conference Remarks
October 27, 1999Speech
-
A Response to Critics of Market Discipline
September 1, 1999Article
-
Y2K and your money
July 1, 1999Article
-
Thoughts on Economic Growth
June 9, 1999Speech
-
The Role and Value of Market Forces
June 1, 1999Article
-
Managing Moral Hazard With Market Signals: How Regulation Should Change With Banking
June 1, 1999Article
-
Managing Moral Hazard with Market Signals: How Regulation Should Change With Banking
May 6, 1999Speech
-
Opening Remarks: Minneapolis Community Development Agency/Lender Meeting
April 14, 1999Speech
-
On the Beige Book, Y2K, and Economic Education
March 1, 1999Article
-
From Command and Control to Market Discipline: How Regulation Should Change With Changes in Banking
February 26, 1999Speech
-
Do we know enough about economics?
January 1, 1999Article
-
Do We Know Enough About Economics?
December 1, 1998Article
-
Can the U.S. economy weather world storms?
September 1, 1998Article
-
Banking as we know it
July 1, 1998Article
-
Market Discipline as Bank Regulator
June 1, 1998Article
-
Deposit insurance, too big to fail and small banks
April 1, 1998Article
-
The role of banking debt in community development
April 1, 1998Article
-
Government Safety Nets and Banking System Stability
March 11, 1998Speech
-
Remarks at the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Conference on Deposit Insurance
January 29, 1998Speech
-
The Expansion Going Forward
January 20, 1998Speech
-
Carter Glass was right: The structure of the Federal Reserve is important
December 1, 1997Article
-
Government Safety Nets, Banking System Stability, and Economic Development
September 15, 1997Speech
-
The Too Big to Fail Problem
September 1, 1997Article
-
A Modest Proposal for Meaningful Deposit Insurance Reform
September 1, 1997Article
-
Remarks at the American Farm Bureau Midwest Presidents & Administrators Conference
July 25, 1997Speech
-
The Federal Reserve's Contribution to Sustained Growth
June 4, 1997Speech
-
When neighborhood housing programs succeed, everyone benefits
June 1, 1997Article
-
An opportune time for deposit insurance reform
December 1, 1996Article
-
Economic growth: A framework for discussion
September 1, 1996Article
-
Like all wars, this one requires political leadership
June 1, 1996Article
-
Formulating a Consistent Approach to Monetary Policy
January 1, 1996Article
-
How the New CRA Will Affect Mortgage Lending
December 1, 1995Article
-
Beyond Statistics
September 1, 1995Article
-
To Acknowledge and Appreciate
June 1, 1995Article
-
Russia: Land of tremendous opportunity ... and challenge
December 1, 1994Article
-
A nation's commercial banks and central bank
are reflections of each other
December 1, 1994Article
-
Where is the inflation?
September 1, 1994Article
-
Views of Regulatory Consolidation
March 1, 1994Article
-
Suspending Disbelief: Low Incomes Do Not Mean High Defaults
January 1, 1994Article
-
Videos respond to economic illiteracy
December 1, 1993Article
-
The Fate of the Banking Industry
September 1, 1993Article
-
Views on the Economy, Monetary Policy
June 1, 1993Article
-
District growth is steady, but unspectacular
April 1, 1993Article
-
Banking’s Middle Ground: Balancing Excessive Regulation and Taxpayer Risk
January 1, 1993Article
-
An Educational Deficit
December 1, 1992Article
-
Is America Losing Faith in Market System?
June 1, 1992Article
-
Enhancing Long-Term Growth
March 1, 1992Article
-
Observations on Business Attitudes
December 1, 1991Article
-
Whither the Credit Crunch?
September 1, 1991Article
-
The Proposals for Reform that are "On the Table"
June 1, 1991Article
-
The Politics of Money: The Fed Under Alan Greenspan
June 1, 1991Article
-
The Present Policy Dilemma
November 1, 1990Article
-
The Goal of Price Stability
February 1, 1990Article
-
Resolving Conflict: The Fed's Role in the Community Reinvestment Act
December 1, 1989Article
-
The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill, Alone 1932-1940
August 1, 1989Article
-
Unpleasant Budget Arithmetic Revisited
May 1, 1989Article
-
Achieving Economic Stability: Lessons from the Crash of 1929
January 1, 1988Article
-
The Federal Budget's Effects on Intergenerational Equity: Undone or Not Undone?
February 1, 1987Research
-
The Unpleasant Arithmetic of Budget and Trade Deficits
January 1, 1987Article
-
The Fed’s Money Supply Ranges: Still Useful After All These Years
January 1, 1986Article
-
The Transition to Low Inflation: Progress and Pressures
January 1, 1985Article
-
Money Market Mutual Funds Are Hardly Money
August 1, 1984Research